How Nature Impacts Climate Change: The Critical Role of Forests and Oceans
As climate change effects become more pronounced—characterized by increased frequency of natural calamities as well as changing climates—the need for solutions has never been more pressing. In view of these rising issues, two of earth's greatest combatants in the war on climate change are also two of its most beautiful resources; forests and the oceans. These ecosystems not only serve as rich sources of resources and shelter, but they also contribute significantly in controlling the global climate by acting as sinks for greenhouse gases . Forests are sometimes called the lungs of the earth mainly because of their ability to take in a high concentration of carbon dioxide (co2) thanks to photosynthesis. They also possess huge reservoirs of carbon, which helps in alleviating the increased rate of global warming. The geographical features referred to as oceans comprise approximately 70 percent of the earth’s surface and accounts for nearly thirty percent of the amount of co2 p...